Editorial: Civil rights a double-edged swords

First Amendment rights should be defended, but can easily be abused.

In 2002, Joseph Frederick, a high school senior in Juneau, Alaska, unfurled a 14-foot sign that proclaimed, “Bong Hits 4 Jesus!” in front of passing news cameras at a school field trip to the Olympic Torch Relay. After his school principal, Deborah Morse, tore down the sign and gave him a 10-day suspension, Frederick sued the school on the grounds that, under the first amendment, his right to free speech had been violated. He won.

Five years later, the case of Frederick v. Morse, otherwise known as bratty pothead v. anal principal, is in the Supreme Court, making a mockery of the judicial system. Unlike famous past cases that made groundbreaking rulings to establish civil liberties, this case won’t really establish anything for the better. No matter who the Supreme Court sides with, their decision is problematic.

Frederick was on public property, and his sign was both innocuous and nonsensical. Whether Morse should have taken the sign down, she shouldn’t have suspended him. Free speech doesn’t have to be intelligent speech. However, if the justices side with Frederick, who publicly admitted he wanted to irritate school officials and be televised, and has, incidentally, also been arrested for distribution of marijuana, the decision could cue misbehaving students around the nation to abuse their right to free speech and disrupt school cohesion.

On the other hand, it is not difficult to imagine acting as Morse did or believing that a school official could (and should) block a student’s illegal drug reference from public television on a school outing. It certainly doesn’t seem fair that Morse should provide monetary compensation to a kid who pushes limits to irritate school officials. If the Justices side with Morse, their decision may hinder students’ ability to constructively voice opinions or to oppose school policy.

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The first amendment is a serious matter; it’s not a superfluous law that allows people to annoy others.

The verdict? Please, have some respect for the judicial system.

The first amendment is a serious matter; it’s not a superfluous law that allows people to annoy others. While we enjoy it daily, we also learn to leave certain unnecessary comments at the door, particularly in institutional settings. Employees are expected to act appropriately in a work setting; students are expected to act appropriately in a school setting.

At the same time, the first amendment can be unjustly violated, and it is important to ascertain when free speech is being unfairly limited. For example, should school officials have the ability to limit productive class conversation about illegal substances? How much control should schools have over students’ studies? These are questions that need to be seriously addressed.

Unlike these hypothetical cases, however, bratty pothead v. anal principal creates more confusion than clarification.

— Alison Kieler for the editorial board.

 

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Comments

The ACLU is infatuated with defending even the most ridiclous cases invovling free speech. It is suprising they didn't come the rescue of the Nebraska student who held up the "gayhawk jayhawk" sign at the basketball game a few years ago. That sign was obviously just as inflammatory as the student's sign in Alaska. If the ACLU keeps defending extremists who use the ruse of free speech just to promote antagonizing messages, how long will it be before they actually start to devalue the sincere free speech by non-extremists? I wonder if they care?

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